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Ethereum Protocol - Coggle Diagram
Ethereum
Protocol
Blockchains
Mainnet (Production - PoW)
Note: Account works across
different networks. Balances
& transaction history do not.
Ropsten (Testnet - PoW)
Rinkeby (Testnet - PoA)
Kovan (Testnet - PoA)
Görli (Testnet - PoA)
Layer 2
solutions
Plasma
Validium
Channels
Rollups
Sidechains
Stack
L2: Smart contracts
L3: Nodes
Full
Light
Archive
L1: EVMs
L4: Client APIs
L5: End user apps
Client
Software
OpenEthereum
Nethermind
Geth
Besu
Trinity
Others
Gas: fee for transactions
dApps: products & services
Oracle: data feed connecting
Ethereum to off-chain,
real-world info
Decentralized Autonomous
Organizations (DAOs)
Wallets
see balances & transaction history
send & receive funds
manage Ethereum accounts
Cryptos
ETH: native crypto
Fraction is Wei
Tokens
Stablecoins
Governance tokens
NFTs
Others
Standards
Ethereum Improvement Proposals
Ethereum
Requests for
Comment
ERC-20 (Tokens)
ERC-721 (NFTs)