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MANAGEMENT - Coggle Diagram

- - - - work specialization
      - Departmentalization
      - Chain of command
      - span of control
      - centraliztion
      - Formalisation
- - - - Provides a map
      - Documents how goals are to be accomplished
    - - Provide direction
      - Multiple
      - Desired outcomes
      - Stated vs. real
  - - - Short term
      - Long term
    - - Directional
      - Specific
    - - Strategic
      - Operational
    - - Single use
      - Standing
- - - - how
        
        statistical reports
        
        oral reports
        
        personal
        observation
        
        written reports
      - what
        
        More critical to the control process than how
        we measure
        
        Control criteria - employee satisfaction,
        turnover and absenteeism rates, budgets
  - - - Correct actual performance
    - - Acceptable range of variation
  - - - It is the final link of the four functions of management
      - Employee empowerment
        
        Encourages managers’ to delegate