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Router Routing Table, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, MUHAMMAD UKASYAH, AHMAD…
Router Routing Table
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Next-Hop Address
◦ When a packet arrives at a router destined for a remote network, it will send the packet to the next hop address corresponding to the destination network address in its routing table.
If the router receives a packet destined for a device on the 10.1.1.0/24 network, it will send it to the next hop address of 209.165.200.226
If the router receives a packet for a network that isn’t in the routing table, it will be dropped.
A next hop IP is the IP address of a adjacent router or device with layer-2 connectivity to the managed device. If the managed device uses policy-based routing to forwards packets to a next hop device and that device becomes unreachable, the packets matching the policy will not reach their destination.
To determine the next hop for a given packet, the router will compare it to each of the entries in the routing table (by anding it with the netmask and comparing it to the network address). It will forward the packet to the first next-hop that matches.
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Routers examine the destination IP address of a received packet and make routing decisions accordingly.To determine out which interface the packet will be sent, routers use routing tables.A routing table lists all networks for which routes are known. Each router’s routing table is unique and stored in the RAM of the device.
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