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Leaves - Coggle Diagram
Leaves
Morphology and anatomy of other leaf types
Bud scales
Protective shoot apical meristem
Spines
Modified leaves of axillary buds
Leaves of conifers
Thick cuticle, epidermis, and hypodermis
Tendriles
Modified leaf that contain cell that sense contact with an object
Sclerophyllous foliage leaves
Must produce more sugar by photosynthesis
Leaves with kranz anatomy
Special metabolism and c4 photosynthesis
Succulent Leaves
Survive in desert habitat
Insect traps
Digesting insect for their need to fulfil nucleic acid demand
External structure of foliage leaves
Petiole
No petiole: Sessile leaf
Rachis
External section of petiole
Leaflet
Small blades
Petiole
Stalk
Leaf blades
Lamina
Internal structure of foliage leaves
Vascular tissue
Between palisade parenchyma and spongy mesophyll
Petiole
Transition between leaf and lamina
Mesophyll
Ground tissues interior to the epidermis
Epidermis
Must be reasonably waterproof: consists of guard cells and trichomes
Initiation and development of leaves
Basal angiosperm and Eudicots
Leaf primordium
Outward protrusion of cells at the base of meristem
Monocots
Initiated by the expansion of some shoot apical meristem cells to form a leaf primordium