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Fundamentals of Professional Pathophysiology - Coggle Diagram
Fundamentals of Professional Pathophysiology
General Concepts of Pathophysiology
The Concept of Physiology
it refers to the phenomena that occur in living beings; the classification of these phenomena and the recognition of their way of happening and their relative significance,
the assignment of each function to its appropriate body and the study of the conditions that determine and regulate each function "
The Concept of Pathophysiology
studies the mechanisms of disease production in relation to the molecular, subcellular, cellular, tissue, organic and systemic or functional levels.
The Concept of Pathology
It is the branch of Biology that studies morphologically and functionally the causes, mechanisms and consequences of disease
Physiology of the Human Body
PHYSICAL HEALTH
It must be understood as the optimal physiological functioning of the organism, since it has to do with our body; with our shell and vehicle which has transported us since the day we were born and will do so until the day of our death
MENTAL HEALTH
It is the state of balance that must exist between people and the socio-cultural environment that surrounds them, includes emotional, mental and social well-being and influences how a person thinks, feels, acts and reacts to moments of stress
Physiology of the systems that make up the Human Body
El Cerebro
It is the most important part, it is formed by the gray matter and the white matter, its surface does not
El Encéfalo
It is the nerve mass contained within the skull. It is surrounded by the meninges, which are three membranes called: dura mater, pia mater, and arachnoid mater.
El cerebelo
It is located behind the brain and is smaller (120 gr.); It is shaped like a butterfly with outstretched wings
La Medula Espinal
is a cylindrical, white nerve cord enclosed within the spinal column.
SISTEMA DIGESTIVO
it is a long tube, with important recessed glands, that transforms complex food molecules into simple substances that can be easily used by the body.
Occupational Diseases
Concept
"The diseases to which workers are exposed by reason of their professions."
LIST OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
PRODUCED BY CHEMICAL AGENTS
lead, mercury cadmium, manganese, chromium, nickel, beryllium, thallium, vanadium, phosphorus, arsenic, chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine, ammonia.
OF THE SKIN CAUSED BY SUBSTANCES AND AGENTS NOT UNDERSTOOD
Skin cancer and pre-cancerous skin lesions. Skin conditions caused in the professional environment and not considered in other sections
CAUSED BY INHALATION OF SUBSTANCES
Silicosis. Asbestosis Silicate dust pneumoconiosis. Cannabosis, Bagassosis, Broncho-pulmonary diseases due to aluminum dust or fumes, hard metal powders and slags
INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC
Helminthiasis, duodenal hookworm, hookworm, Malaria, amoebiasis, trypanosomiasis, dengue
PRODUCED BY PHYSICAL AGENTS
Radiant energy cataract. Hearing loss from noise. Osteoarticular or angio-neurotic diseases caused by work with compressed air caused by mechanical vibrations
Activities and Performance of some occupational diseases
caused by Physical Agents
Diseases caused by ionizing radiation
Diseases caused by working with compressed air.
produced by chemical agents:
Lead and its compounds. Extraction, treatment, preparation and use of lead, its minerals, its alloys, its combinations
Naphthalene and its counterparts.
caused by biological agents
Helminthiasis, duodenal hookworm, anguillulosia.
Malaria, amoebiasis, trypanosomiasis, dengue fever, papacytic fever, relapsing fever, yellow fever, plague, leishmaniasis, yaws, exanthematic typhus, and other ricketsioses.