Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Ca Prostat - Coggle Diagram
Ca Prostat
komplikasi dan Prognosis
The anal (fecal) incontinence is also cited as a complication of the treatment of prostate cancer, although its reference in current literature is minimal.
komplikasi: complications as urinary incontinence or erectile dysfunction can be associated with some treatment modalities of prostate cancer
the undesirable complications of urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction have been associated mainly with surgery and radiotherapy treatments.
prognosis: 5-year relative survival rate of nearly 100 percent: Five years after diagnosis, the average prostate cancer patient is about as likely as a man without prostate cancer to still be living.
10-year relative survival rate of 98 percent: Ten years after diagnosis, the average prostate cancer patient is just 2 percent less likely to survive than a man without prostate cancer.
15-year relative survival rate of 95 percent: Fifteen years after diagnosis, the average prostate cancer patient is 5 percent less likely to survive than a man without prostate cancer.
Tatalaksana, Edukasi dan Pencegahan
tatalaksana:
-
- surgery: There are essentially 2 major surgical approaches for a radical prostatectomy:
Open (Abdominal or perineal)
Minimally Invasive (Robotically assisted or Laprsocopic)
-
-
-
-
-
edukasi
Healthy diet and foods are fruits and vegetables. These
are rich in flavonoids, fibers, vitamin C and carotenoids
physical activity dietary supplements and dietary factor may be helpful in prevention of prostate cancer. selenium and vitamin E decrease the risk of prostate cancer
-
def, etio, f. risiko
def: Prostate cancer begins when normal cells in the prostate begin to change and grow uncontrollably.
-
f. resiko
- Older age. Your risk of prostate cancer increases as you age. It's most common after age 50.
- Race. For reasons not yet determined, Black people have a greater risk of prostate cancer than do people of other races. In Black people, prostate cancer is also more likely to be aggressive or advanced.
- Family history. If a blood relative, such as a parent, sibling or child, has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, your risk may be increased. Also, if you have a family history of genes that increase the risk of breast cancer (BRCA1 or BRCA2) or a very strong family history of breast cancer, your risk of prostate cancer may be higher.
- Obesity. People who are obese may have a higher risk of prostate cancer compared with people considered to have a healthy weight, though studies have had mixed results. In obese people, the cancer is more likely to be more aggressive and more likely to return after initial treatment.
CMD
-
-
p. penunjang
The latter uses antibodies to PSA, linked to in order to determine whether there has been speard to the lymp nodes
-
patofisiologi susah BAK
-
patofisiologi Ca Prostat: adanya ketidakseimbangan antara proliferasi dengan apoptosis sel prostat. reseptor adrogen yang terletak pada kromosom x sangat mempengaruhi hal ini, normalnya reseptor androgen diatur oleh 2 ligand utama: testosteron dan dihidrotestosteron.
stadium ca prostat
The pathologist uses the TNM Staging System to describe how far the prostate cancer has spread. This system describes the tumor (T), lymph node (N) and metastasis (M) to lymph nodes and/or bones or other organs.
-
-
