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SUSTAINABLE ROAD DRAINAGE - Coggle Diagram
SUSTAINABLE ROAD DRAINAGE
Concept
Soil Permeability
A characteristic of pore materials that allows water to move through the pore cavity. Soil pores interact with one another, allowing water to flow from a high-energy point to a low-energy point.
Road Drainage
As both surface and sub-surface water exist, the proposed road drainage system can be divided into two types: surface drainage and sub-surface drainage.
Hydrology & Hydraulic
Hydrology is the study of the flow of water and its components through the hydrologic cycle, as well as the quantification of flows created by precipitation. Hydraulics, on the other hand, is the study of the mechanical behavior of water in physical systems.
Infiltration
Water penetration into the soil through the soil surface
Aggregate & Aggregate gradation selection
Hard rock or material made up of solid minerals that are large in size and/or fragmented.
Infiltration wells
A form of technical water conservation well that consists of a well with a specific depth that is filled with infiltration materials (such as sand, stone, and palmtree fiber) layer by layer until it reaches the same level as the surface, where it serves as a relocation site and a place where water infiltrates into the soil.
Aims
Develop a sustainable road drainage system by increasing the ability of the drainage system in filtering water related to road construction to the soil in the means of providing
artificial facilities.
Artificial Facilities
Side channels
Filter layers
Infiltration wells