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Malaysia Energy/Electricity Supply, Team members: - Coggle Diagram
Malaysia Energy/Electricity Supply
Goals by Government :red_flag:
Utilization
Promote efficient utilization of energy and discourage
wasteful and non-productive patterns of energy consumption
Policies and Goals :fire:
National Depletion
Policy (1980)
:star:
To safeguard the exploitation of natural oil reserves
The Four-Fuel
Diversification Strategy (1981) :star:
accelerated the transition from a dependence on oil as the main energy source to natural gas as
a cleaner and cheaper source of energy.
To diversify fuel sources for power generation to
ensure sufficient and reliable power at affordable prices.
Feed-in Tariff (FiT) is designed and targeted to
achieve 985MW and 2080MW by 2015 and 2020 respectively from various types of RE resources
Encouraging the use of renewable
sources of energy
Adoption of clean-coal power generation technology
Environment
Ensure factors pertaining to environmental protection are not neglected in the production and
utilization of energy.
Supply
Ensure adequate, secure and cost-effective supply of
energy :star:
Target in 2030
‼
:check: Increment of 2% from current percentage
:check: The Ministry of Energy, Science, Technology, Environment, and Climate Change in Malaysia has set a goal for renewable energy to generate 20% of the country's total electricity by 2030.
:check: Sustainable Development Goal 7
Affordable and Clean Energy
👉 Expand infrastructure and technology to provide modern and sustainable energy services to all developing countries, particularly least developed countries, small island developing states, and landlocked developing countries, by 2030, in accordance with their respective support programs.
HOW ??
MESTECC
Strengthen the institutional framework
Provide a conducive environment for green technology development
Intensify human capital development in green technology
Intensify green technology research and innovations
Promotion and public awareness
👉 Enhance international cooperation by 2030 to make clean energy research and technology, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, more accessible, and to encourage investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology.
👉 Double the global rate of energy efficiency improvement by 2030.
👉 The universal access will be ensured to be affordable, reliable and modern energy services by 2030
👉 The share of renewable energy in the global energy mix to be increase substantially by 2030
ENERGY AND ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
Malaysia’s energy supply mainly came from crude oil, natural gas, coal and hydropower.
PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY IN 2017
RENEWABLE 4%
HYDRO (67%)
SOLAR (1%)
BIO-ENERGY (32%)
Non-Renewable
Coal & Others (25%)
Oil (34%)
Natural gas
The total of energy supply in 2017 is 3 481 565TJ, where the Non-Renewable is 3 341 540TJ and the renewable is 140 024TJ which 325524TJ higher than of 2012, which 3 072 876TJ is Non-Renewable and 83 165TJ is renewable
Most of the crude oil and natural gas supply in Malaysia came from domestic production, whereas the vast majority of coal was imported.
Team members:
Mohd Nurfarhanif Bin Salim
Sharween Pillay A/L Sangaran
Nurfarah Yasmin Binti Mat Saad
Farah Ain Binti Johar
Khairulanam Bin Baruddin