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Plosive Sounds - Coggle Diagram
Plosive Sounds
active articulator
cuts off
airflow
Homorganic Sounds
sounds made
same organ
/p-b/
/t-d/
/k-g/
/p/
/b/
/t/
/d/
/k/
/g/
/t-d/
same organ
voiceless
apico-alveolar
oral
plosive
seven variants
[tʰ-]
[-t-]
[-r-]
[-?-]
[-tⁿ]
[-tʼ]
[-t-]
spanish alveolar
before
dental stop
/t,d/
regressive assimilation
/t/
/d/
voiced
apico-alveolar
oral
plosive
[d]
[r]
[?]
fricative allophones
Spanish
perceived as
fricative phonemes
English
/p-b/
use
same organ
/p/
voiceless
bilabial
oral
plosive
four allophones
[pʰ-]
[-p-]
[-pˈ-]
[-p-]
Contrastive Transfer
pronunciation errors
phonemic transfer
is plosive
sound similar
both languages
/b/
voiced
bilabial
oral
plosive
one allophone
[b]
voiced
bilabial
oral
stop
fricative spanish
allophones
perceived as
fricative English
phoneme
/k-g/
same organ
/k/
four allophones
[kʰ-]
[-k-]
[-k-]
[-k']
voiceless
dorso-velar
oral
plosive
unaspirated
/g/
voiced
dorso-velar
oral
plosive
three variation
[g]