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Unit 7 - Coggle Diagram
Unit 7
Byzantine Growth and Collapse
Center of political, economic,and cultural activity
National Churches
Caesaropapism
Had largest numbers of Christians
Justinian the Great
Monophysitism
Military conquest
Codex Jusinianus
Justinian the Great
Great Schism
Constantinople vs. Roman Power
Filoque Controversy
Phoetian Schism
Patriarch Michael vs. Pope Leo IX
The Crusades
Abuses of Feudalism
Episcopal Appointment
Lay Investiture
Challenged by Gregory VIIi
Didactus Papae
Concordat of Worms
Cistercians and Carthusians
Simony
Nepotism
Pope Urban II
1st was successful, rest failed
Population too diverse to rule
Opened Europe to outside world
Inspired missions
Echumenical Councils and Church Fathers
Doctor of the Church
Specific title granted by the Pope to those whos development of theology one personaly sanctity are exemplary
Apostolistic Father
Bishops trained by an Apostle
Church Father
Orthodox in doctrine
Holiness
Notoriety
Antiquity
Echumenical Councils
1st Constantinople
St. Gregory of Nazianzus vs. Pneumatochianism
Ephesus
Gregory of Nyssa vs. Nestorianianism
1st Nicea
St. Athanasius vs. Arian Heresey
Chalcedon
St. Leo the Great vs. Monotheletism
Germanic Evangelization and the Collapse of the Roman West
Fall of West (476AD)
Christianity and Roman culture stopped spreading
Immediate Collapse of Western intellectual life
Decline in trade
Chruch began to symbolize structure and safety
Monasticism
Way of life characterized by prayers, self-denial, and isolation.
St. Paul of Thebes
St. Anthony of Egypt
St.Pachomius
Benedictine Influence
St. Benedict
St. Gregory the Great
Conversions
France
Celts
Scotland
England
Germany
Slavs
Poland
Russia
Early Challenges and Heresies
Conversions
St. Cornelius
St. Paul
Council of Jerusalem
Earliest Church Council 49-50AD
Separates Christianity from Judaism
Led by St. Peter
Challenges
Baptism
Churches
Apology and the Didache
Holy days and symbolism
Heresies
Gnosticism
Manichaeism
Christian Gnosticism
Docetism
Novationism
Donatism
Arianism
Nestorianism
Monophysitism
Monotheletism
Pelagianism
Roman Persecution and Christian Evangelization
Era of Prosecution
Nero
Christiani non sint
Trajan
Marcus Aurelius
Decius
Diocletian
Christian Emperors
Constantine
Edict of Milan
Theodosius I
Martyrs
St. Perpetua and Felicity
St. Justin Martyr
Deacon St. Lawrence
The Rise of Charlemagne and the Papal States
Pepin
King of Franks
Protects Pope from Lombards
Donates Papal States
Charlemagne
“Patrician of Rome
Roman Emperor
Son of Pepin
Inquisitions and Mendicant Orders
Inquisitions
Papal
Albigensians
Pope Gregory IX
Humane punishments
Spanish
Spanish Govt
Expelled Muslims and Jews
Death
Mendicants
Franciscans
St. Francis of Assisi
Order of Friars Minor
Dominicans
St. Dominic de Guzman
Order of Preachers
Imperial Catholicism
Growing Divide
West
Latin, Backwards, Poor
Rome
East
Greek, Heavily Populate, Wealthy
Constantinople