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GESTION DE RECURSOS NATURALES (POLICY) - Coggle Diagram
GESTION DE RECURSOS NATURALES (POLICY)
Environmental regulations
Detailed regulation
Zoning Regulation of fishing (e.g., dates and equipment)
Bans on ivory trade to protect biodiversity
Water quality standards
Harvesting and replanting rules in forestry
Legal mechanisms and liability
Liability bonds for mining or hazardous waste
Market creation
Creation of property rights
Private national parks
Property rights and deforestation
Common property
resources
Common property resource management
Tradable quotas or rights
Water trading
Individually tradable fishing quotas
Transferable rights for land development, forestry, or agriculture
Market use
Taxes, fees, or charges
Park fees Fishing licenses Stumpage fees
Subsidies and subsidy
reduction
Reduced agricultural subsidies
Deposit-refund schemes
Reforestation deposits or performance bonds in forestry
Public engagement
Information provision and
labels
Labeling of food and forest products
Voluntary agreements
Direct provision
International treaties
Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation
(REDD) and other forms of international payment
International treaties for protection of biodiversity, seas, climate, etc.
Macroeconomic policies
Environmental effects of policy reform and economic policy in general
Policies to manage Dutch disease, such as oil funds
