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POPULATION IN SPAIN AND EUROPE - Coggle Diagram
POPULATION IN SPAIN AND EUROPE
DEMOGRAPHY
STUDY OF HUMAN POPULATIONS
FOUR FACTORS THAT CAN CHANGE THE SIZE OF POPULATION
NUMBER OF BIRTHS
NUMBER OF DEATHS
IMMIGRATION
EMIGRATION
CENSUS
SURVEY TO FIND OUT INFORMATION ABOUT PEOPLE AND THEIR FAMILY, SUCH AS THE LENGUAGE THEY SPEAK OR WHAT THEIR PROFESSION IS
ABSOLUTE POPULATION
TOTAL NUMBER OF INHABITANTS IN AN AREA
NATURAL INCREASE
BIRTHS - DEATHS
POSITIVE NATURAL INCREASE
MORE BIRTHS THAN DEATHS
NEGATIVE NATURAL INCREASE
MORE DEATS THAN BIRTHS
ACTUAL INCREASE
NATURAL INCREASE + NUNBER OF IMMIGRANTS - NUNBER OF EMIGRANTS
POPULATION DENSITY
DESCRIBES THE AVERAGE NUMBER OF PEOPLE IN AN AREA
POPULATION/ SQUARE KILOMETRES
RURAL AREAS
LOW POPULATION DENSITY
URBAN AREAS
HIGH POPULATION DENSITY
FACTORS AFFECTING POPULATION DENSITY
NATURAL CAUSES
FLOODS
EARTHQUAKES
DROUGHTS
SOCIAL CAUSES
GOOD EDUCATION
MEDICAL SERVICES
POLITICAL CAUSES
WARS
ECONOMIC CAUSES
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
BETTER WAGES
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE POPULATION OF SPAIN
1900
18 MILLION INHABITANTS
NOW
46 MILLION INHABITANTS
NEGATIVE NATURAL INCREASE
IN THE LAST FEW YEARS, THERE WHERE MORE DEATHS THAN BIRTHS IN THE COUNTRY
PEOPLE IN SPAIN ARE HAVING FEWER CHILDREN THAN IN THE PAST
SPAIN HAS AGEING POPULATION
POSITIVE ACTUAL INCREASE
MEDIAN AGE OF THE POPULATION OF SPAIN IS ABOUT 43.5, AND IT IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO RISE
IMMIGRATION IS HELPING THE COUNTRY TO GROW
INCREASING IMMIGRATION CAN HELP TO FIND QUALIFIED PEOPLE TO WORK IN AREAS SUCH AS AGRICULTURE AND EDUCATION
LIFE EXPENTANCY
AVERAGE NUMBER OF YEARS A PERSON IS EXPECTED TO LIVE
1900
35 YEARS
NOW
83 YEARS
MEDICAL CARE AND HYGENE HAVE IMPROVED, AND NUTRICIOUS FOOD IS MORE WIDELY AVAILABLE
DISTRIBUTION OF THE SPANISH POPULATION
93 INHABITANTS PER SQUARE KM
EUROPEAN UNION
118 INHABITANTS PER SQUARE KM
80% SPANISH INHABITANTS LIVE IN URBAN AREAS
THE MOST DENSELY POPULATED AREAS ARE LARGE CITIES AND COASTAL REGIONS