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PRESENT PERFECT - Coggle Diagram
PRESENT PERFECT
STRUCTURE
negative
e.g
I have not learnt to speak english yet.
affirmative
e.g
I have learnt to speak english
interrogative
e.g
Have you learnt to speak english?
answer
e.g
Yes, I have
No. I have not
USES
achievements
e.g
They have won a prize.
accomplishments
e.g
We have finished the Bachelor's degree
changes over a perod of time
e.g
She has become more mature.
uncompleted actions
e.g
You haven`t done your homework yet.
repeated events
e.g
He has answered that test several times.
experiences
e.g
I have tred Colombia food twice
it is to express situations that started in the past and continued up to the present.
EXAMPLES
I have finished my homework.
We have already done our work.
He has talked to the officer.
RULES
auxiliars
has
he
it
She
have
we
they
you
I
verb
past participle
regular
ed
play- played
irregular
change
think- thought
time expressions
since
yet
for
still
ever
already
several
never
mamy times
contractions
have: 've
hasn't
has: 's
haven 't