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CANADIAN HEALTHCARE Red_leaf_with_white_cross, Secondary - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Hospital urgent care if no family physician
        
        referral to MSK Rapid Access clinic/ physiotherapy
        
        xrays
        
        referral to orthopaedics
        
        basic emergency service
      - family physician/Nurse practitioner visit
        
        Xrays
        
        treatment
        
        referral to allied health (private or OHIP)
        
        physiotherapy
        
        occupational therapy
        
        referral to orthopaedics
        
        sports medicine
        
        Orthoapedic surgeon
        
        Specialist Osteoarthritis Clinic
        
        referral for health promotion activities
    - - Hospital
        
        orthopaedic surgeon
        
        Partial/Total Knee reconstruction
        
        Inpatient Rehabilitation
        
        Referral to Home Care
        
        Arthroplasty
        
        Osteoarthritis clinic/Rheumatologist
        
        Standard care of treatment/long term follow up
        
        referral to ortho surgeon
      - Long term care
        
        health care paid by provincial and territorial
        
        room and board paid by individuals, subsidized by provincial and territorial govt
      - Community
        
        Home and continuing care services
        
        funded by province and territories
        
        CCAC/ South West LHIN
        
        personal support workers
        
        nursing
        
        Day programs
        
        federal government
        
        Veterans Affairs for certain veterans
        
        First Nations on reserves and Inuit in certain communities
        
        Aboriginal Health Access Centre
        
        Sports Medicine Physician
    - - provincial and territorial gov't
        
        seniors, children and low income residents
        
        prescription drugs outside hospitals
        
        dental, vision, medical equipment and appliances
        
        allied health (physio etc)
      - private
- - - - can't afford prescription medication
      - can't afford physiotherapy
      - change in lifestyle recommendations
  - - - unable to exercise
      - walking space unavailable
      - risk of falls
      - modifications not possible
      - rented
        
        landlord not willing to modify/install safety rails etc
  - - - decreased options of jobs in which standing or heavy lifting not required
    - - can't follow health advice
  - - - access to care and services
    - - long waitlist
- - - - delivery of primary and supplementary service
        
        eligible veterans
        
        some groups of refugee claimants
        
        First Nations people on reserves
        
        Canadian Armed Forces
        
        inmates in federal penitentiaries
        
        Inuit
      - financial support to provinces/territories
        
        Equalization payment to less prosperous provinces/territorial financing
        
        cash and tax transfers to provinces/territories
      - health protection and regulation
        
        pharmaceuticals, food and medical devices
        
        consumer safety
        
        disease surveillance and prevention
  - - - planning and funding of care in hospitals and other health facilities
      - administration of health insurance plans
      - negotiation of fee schedules with health professionals
      - fund supplementary benefits for certain groups (low income and seniors) ambulance costs, hearing, vision and dental care not covered under Canada Health Act
      - planning and implementation of health promotion and public health initiatives
      - funded from federal cash and tax transfers
      - Employer funded worker's compensation agency
      - covers medically necessary hospital and doctor's services
    - - OHIP
- - - - 1966- Medical care Act
      - 1984 Canada Health Act
        
        Comprehensiveness
        
        insure all medically necessary services provided by hospitals, medical practitioners and dentists
        
        accessibility
        
        all persons have reasonable access
        
        portability
        
        coverage when move to another province/territory
        
        Universality
        
        health insurance coverage to all insured persons
        
        Public administration
        
        non profit
        
        criteria and conditions for health insurance plans
      - Quarantine
      - Marine Hospitals
      - 1957- Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic service Act
        
        universal coverage
        
        cost share half of provincial and territorial costs for hospital and diagnostic services
    - - establish, maintain and manage
        
        charities and charitable institutions
        
        Hospitals
        
        Asylums
      - 1947- Saskatchewan introduced province- wide universal health care
      - 1961-all provinces publicly funded inpatient hospital and diagnostic service
      - 1962- universal, provincial medical insurance for doctor's services
      - 1966- all provinces and territories Universal Physician plan