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ACID & BASE BALANCE, bicarbonate, phosphate, plasma mambrane, types of…
ACID & BASE BALANCE
EFFECTS OF ALKALOSIS
Decreased myocardial contractility
Arrhythmias
Decreased cerebral blood flow
Neuromuscular excitability
Confusion
3 Types of Buffer that regulates blood pH
phosphate
bicarbonate and carbonic acid
plasma proteins
How buffer regulates blood Ph
The pH buffer systems work chemically to minimize changes in the pH of a solution by adjusting the proportion of acid and base. The most important pH buffer system in the blood involves carbonic acid which is a weak acid formed from the carbon dioxide dissolved in blood and bicarbonate ions(the corresponding weak base
EFFECTS OF ACIDOSIS
Hyperventilation
Tachycardia
Vasoconstraction
