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Life Science Genes and Molecular Machines - Coggle Diagram
Life Science Genes and Molecular Machines
Cell Division
Meiosis
a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes (sex cells) and plant spores. (Happens through sexual reproduction)
Mitosis
Body cell division in which the nucleus divides
containing the same number of chromosomes. (Happens in all Eukaryota cells asexually)
Heredity
Phenotype
An organism's physical appearance, or visible traits.
Genotype
An organism's genetic makeup, or allele combinations.
Types of Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
An organism whose cells do not have an enclosed nucleus, such as bacteria.
Eukaryotic Cells
Cell with a nucleus (surrounded by its own membrane) and other internal organelles.