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THE FINAL END, World_War_I_Credit__Everett_Historical_Shutterstock_CNA,…

- - - - Reduced the size of the German army to just 100,000
    - - Disarmed the German military, limiting the number of weapons and artillery
    - - Stripped Germany of its colonies in China and Africa.
    - - Reduced Germany’s naval forces
    - - Compelled Germany to renounce territorial claims and recognize the independence of Czechoslovakia
    - - Prohibited Germany from having an air force, except for up to 100 seaplanes to work in minesweeping operations.
    - - Forced the Germans to dismantle their fortifications along the Rhine river.
    - - Commonly called the war guilt clause, required Germany to accept responsibility for causing “all the loss and damage”
    - - Compelled Germany to turn over its coal mines in the Saar Basin to France
  - - - Their reactions were very bad. There were protests all over the country. They lost the 10% of its land, all its overseas colonies, 12.5% of its population, 16% of its coal and 48% of its iron industry.
    - - They approved the reparations that Germany had to pay, as also the demilitarization in Germany's borders with France
    - - They thought that the Treaty was unfair with Germany, and that France and Great Britain were making themeselves rich Germany's expense.
    - - They were not hostile towards Germany, they only wanted to ensure the partition of the Habsburg Empire.
    - - They thought that the terms were good and fair and that they also should be more strict.
  - - - They recreated the sovereign states and Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia came into composite states
    - - Handed Belgium, Czechoslovakia and Poland, returned Alsace and Lorraine to France and ceded all of its overseas colonies in China, Pacific and Africa.
- - - - France
        
        Georges Clemenceau (Prime Minister of France)
      - United Sates
        
        Woodrow Wilson (President of United States)
      - Great Britain
        
        David Lloyd George ( Prime Minister of the United Kingdom)
      - Italy
        
        Vittorio Emanuele Orlando (Prime Minister of Italy)
  - - - Creation of the League of Nations based on the Fourteen Points
      - Ensuring that Germany was not destroyed by punishments
    - - Reparations of damage caused by Germany
      - Germany blamed for starting the war
    - - Ensurement by Germany for the payment for the damage caused
      - Rebuilding of Germany as a priority
    - - Expand Italy’s influence and shape it into a major power