Atomic Timeline

John Dalton 1803 John_Dalton_by_Charles_Turner

Greek Philosopher

JJ Thomson 1897 JJ-Thomson

English Chemist: Proposed a modern theory of the Atom

Ernest Rutherford 1911 Sir_Ernest_Rutherford

English Physicist

Democritus 400 B.C. Democritus_by_Agostino_Carracci

Niels Bohr, 1913 download

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thought that atoms are tiny, uncuttable, solid particles that are surrounded by empty space and constantly moving at random

Introduced the idea of atoms being the basic building block

  1. Matter is made up of atoms that are indivisible and indestructible.
  1. All atoms of an element are identical.
  1. Atoms of different elements have different weights and different chemical properties.
  1. Atoms of different elements combine in simple whole numbers to form compounds.
  1. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. When a compound decomposes, the atoms are recovered unchanged.

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Announced that atoms were made of smaller particles and made the discovery of electrons

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He found out that the atom is made up of mostly space but the mass is in a central positive charged nucleus

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Erwin Schrödinger, 1926 schrodinger-12988-portrait-medium

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He discovered that electrons moved around the nucleus but only in a specific orbit based on energy levels

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Discovered how to calculate the amount of electrons or energy levels of electrons in an atom

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