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Osteoarthritis - Coggle Diagram
Osteoarthritis
risk factors
joint injury or overuse
knee injury in young adults
AGE :older_woman::skin-tone-3:
being a woman :woman::skin-tone-2:
obesity
Genetics
manifestations
pain worsening at night
stiffness w/ inactivity
swelling/fluid accumulation
Crepitus (grating bone)
:arrow_down: ROM
Diagnosis
X-ray
symptoms
joint fluid analysis
blood test
treatment (no cure)
weight loss/exercise
PT
surgery
arthroscopy
joint resurfacing
osteotomy
fusion
arthroplasty
pharm
pathophysiology
cartilage deteriorates
friction of bones causes damage
pieces of bones break off
bones spurrs
space between bones narrows
causes
breakdown of cartilage
secondary OA
obesity
sports/work injury
bow knees