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Week 6: Film, Emotion, and Genre, film has a real world criteria, it does…
Week 6: Film, Emotion, and Genre
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Emotion and Genres
:red_flag:Applying characterization of emotions proper to many different units of film (eg. characters, sequences)
- empirical credibility for the framework
- emotive address is particularly pronounced and obvious in certain genre films
:red_flag:Genres traffic certain specifiable emotions essentially
- elicit specifiable emotional states in audience
- genres dedicate to raising a particular, predetermined emotional state in the audience
- this emotional is dominant that it lends its aura to the film as a whole
- eg. arousal of pity and fear is essential of Greek Tragedy
- eg. melodrama evoke sadness, horror evoke horror, suspense evoke suspense
Melodrama
:!!: The dominating emotion that the genre aims to instill is: tearjerking (pity or sorrow)
- dominant subject matter: interpersonal relatioinships
:!!: Criterion of pity appropriateness: the person who has suffered misfortune
- we expect melodramas that have comprised of misfortunes suffered by the protagonists
- protagonists must feel the pain of their circumstances; disproportionately bad things happening to good people
:!!: Pro-attitude from audience: We admire the victims of melodrama. They are people whom we admire them for the way they handle their suffering
- often bears suffering in order to benefit another, a result for the sacrifices they have made
- euphoric component of pity: the admiration motivated by the display of self sacrifice
- dysphoric component of pity: bitterness due to undeserving misfortunes
Melodramas are not all dark, pity comes in tandem with admiration
- a film of suffering without virtue or solution may be avant garde realism rather than melodrama
- Misfortunes allow characters to exhibit noble virtues
- recognition/acknowledgement scenes are reminders to the audience of bad things and sad misfortunes as well as their virtues
- pity attaches to misfortunes, admiration attaches to the virtues
Melodrama are rooted in compound emotion of pity and admiration
- criterially prefocus: misfortune + character virtues
Horror
:!!: The Dominating Compound emotion that horror aims is: Fear and Repulsion
- fear is a necessary condition but it is not sufficient
- Repulsion and abhorrence for the harmful entity must be felt
- we wish to refrain from coming in contact or even LOOKING at them
:!!: Criterion for Fear appropriateness: harmfulness.
- harms take the form of monsters, supernatural entities that defies the bounds of contemporary scientific understanding
- harms are threatening to human life and hostile to humans
- harms are usually more powerful or advantegeous than human beings (eg. invisiibiliity, strength, supernatural)
- MAKES THEM DANGEROUS
:!!: Criterion for Disgust/Repulsion: impurity
- prefocused in foregrounding harmfulness and impurity of monsters
- violate laws of nature and scientific purity
- violate biblical purity
- incomplete or formless: missing arms, legs or heads
Suspense
:!!:Suspense is a posture we adopt to what will happen, not to what has happened
- a future event whose desired outcome is improbable
:!!: Criterion for suspense approprateness: when the odds are stacked against in a future event.
- where probabilities seem to be running against the outcome that one prefers
- the undesired outcome is more probable than the desired outcome
:!!: Pro-attitude and concern from the audience: Morality
- Morality provides common interests shared by typical audience
- evil outcome probable, righteous outcome improbable = suspense
- locate shared interests in diverse audiences such that they will support desired outcomes
- audience must care about the outcome and desire the outcome that is improbable
film has a real world criteria, it does not come out of nothing