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1.3.1 Biochemistry and carbohydrate metabolism., image, glucosafructosa,…
1.3.1 Biochemistry and carbohydrate metabolism.
Most dietary carbohydrates are burned a few hours after absorption.
Three monosaccharides that are absorbed from ingested food.
Glucose.
Galactose.
Fructose
Route
Along the glucose oxidation pathway there are several links.
Carbohydrate catabolism provides review of fuel catabolism.
Glucose first crosses the plasma membrane and enters the cytosol.
Glucose absorption in the digestive tract.
Glucose enters the other cells.
Facilitated diffusion of glucose in the plastic membrane.
Once glucose enters the cell, it is phosphorylated.
Fate of glucose.
ATP production.
Amino acid synthesis.
Glycogen synthesis.
Triglyceride synthesis.
After entering the cell, glycolysis begins.
Phosphorylation.
Preparation.
Division.
Oxidation..
Dephosphorylation.