Chapter 4: Life in Deaf Communities

Religion

wasn't accessible to them

couldn't be saved because they couldn't hear the word of God

Edward Miner Gallaudet

started a Sunday school for the deaf

became an Episcopalian priest

founded St. Ann's church for the Deaf in New York City

credited as originator of sign language in religious services

eventually provided services for deaf people

efforts varied: some took better approaches

churches with deaf congregations led by hearing people

interpreters were untrained and had a savior complex

The World Wars

deaf community was prominent during the wars

pre war, deaf people were not able to work factory jobs

during both wars, bc deaf people couldn't serve in military they opted for factory jobs and were finally able to work

employers were very satisfied with their work

they were less distracted by noises

deaf employees held skilled technical and professional positions

Post-War

Life got tough for deaf people

got laid off and lost their jobs to returning members of armed forces

author got evicted because the old family returned

landlords excuse was they were "too loud"

landlord was holding the family's stuff in a separate room

returning soldiers immediately got their jobs back no matter who was in their position

factories that would produce supplies for the wars stopped which led to mass lay offs

Deaf Club Vanishing

clubhouses were being sold due to decline in memberships

more entertainment out there for deaf community

availability of teletypewriters

no longer a need to see people in person, could just communicate via TTY

deaf children attend public schools instead of all deaf schools

don't have the opportunity to form close relationships with other deaf kids

had interpreters for classes so they went to schools w all hearing kids