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ETHMOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION, SUBJECT: ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PROF. HENRY…
ETHMOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION
* UNIT 1: TYPES OF OBSERVATIONS
1.2. Participant Observations
The most important method of ethnography is that of participant observation, which in practice tends to be a combination of methods, or rather a style of inquiry.
1.3. Observations Non-Participant
The most important method of ethnography is that of participant observation, which in practice tends to be a combination of methods, or rather a style of inquiry.
1.1.1. Kind of questions
Closed questions
Closed questions with multiple-choice answers.
Methodological Observations
The two possible alternatives must be clearly formulated.
Multiple Answer Questions
They should be used when the topic cannot or should not be summarized into two categories.
Open Question
No default structure is imposed. Source of relevant information is not known.
UNIT 3: FIELDS IDENTIFICATION
3.2. Spaces and Subjects
A detailed description of the setting and the position of the people within it provides important insights into the nature of the activities of the participants, their patterns of interaction, their perspectives and ways of presenting themselves to others.
3.3. Miscellaneous Records
Gestures, non-verbal communication, tone of voice, and speed of speech of people help interpret the meaning of their words.
3.1.Intervening Dimensions
Field notes should include not only descriptions of what occurs in a setting, but also a record of the researcher's feelings, interpretations, intuitions, preconceptions, and future areas of inquiry.
3.4. Formal Analysis
Perhaps the tentative reflection, which takes place from the collection of data, which produces the most important apprehensions; it can vary in the degree of complexity.
UNIT 2: TYPES OF INTERVIEWS
2.2. Open Interview
The place where the interview is conducted, how it is graduated, the relationships that exist between the people involved and all the forms it takes, are so many decisive problems.
2.3. Semi-structured interview
The negotiation gives the interviewee a sense of power and personal responsibility in the investigation.
2.1.Initial Interview
The main personal attributes required in interviews are the same as in other aspects of the investigation; and they always revolve around confidence, curiosity and naturalness. Nobody talks just because to anyone.
2.4.Structured Interviews
What we actually do during the interviews follows from the principles we have discussed.
UNIT 4: CONSTRUCTION OF CATEGORIES
4.2.Parallel Readings
Another aspect of ethnographic analysis that can be derived from the elemental type of analysis, operate independently of it, is that of the formulation of concepts.
4.3. Diagnostic tests
The main emphasis has been placed on discovery rather than theory testing, but this does not include that the analysis is both guided by data collection and guides such collection.
4.1. Rudimentary Empirics
In some moments when the mass of data incorporated into the field notes, transcripts, documents, have to be sorted with a certain system, generally through classification and categorization.
4.4. Initial Visions of Solution
In ethnography, analysis occurs simultaneously with data collection.
SUBJECT: ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCH
PROF. HENRY MORALES
STUDENT: DAISY TREJOS - 8-752-1448