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Inca Empire - Coggle Diagram
Inca Empire
INCA EMPIRE.
Cácap Inca (“The powerful Inca”) and Sapac Inca (“the Inca, the only one”), were the
names used by the subjects, among other titles to call the sovereign of the largest.
The emperor was the highest authority of the empire and considered the son of the
Sun, the supreme deity.
The bosses (curacas) of each province (suyo) had some autonomy in local affairs, but his mandate could not disobey the Inca.
THE INCA PACHACUTEC
There was a first great expansion of the empire, from Titicaca to Junín.
He also organized the chasquis, real messengers, and also he trained them to travel to quickly run long distances, with a system of postas, to carry news of the Inca.
Pachacutec divided the empire into four regions or suyos. That is to say, the empire of the four parts of the world, the four cardinal points.
HUAYNA CÁPAC
In Azuay, he ordered the construction of Ingapirca's palace on the fortress of Hatun Cañar, that belonged to the defeated Cañaris civilization (1475).
Back in Quito, many members of his court and he himself became seriously
ill of smallpox. He died in 1525.
Huayna Cápac, proposed a marriage alliance. Therefore, Paccha married the
Inca and became a Ñusta ( foreign princess of the Incario). They established
his residence in Quito.
ROADS, BRIDGES AND TRIBUTES
To pass rivers and streams, they armed quickly hanging bridges, made of ropes, which allowed the passage of their armies, their chasquis and the tribute charges they collected.
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TUPAC YUPANQUI
He expanded immensely the empire. After assuming the throne, he expanded the borders towards the south until arriving at the river Biobio in Chile.
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ORGANIZATION OF SOCIETY
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In short, we must understand a philosophy of life, which is Good Living or Sumak Kausay.