Psychology of Learning

Instructional Theory

Epistemological Philosophy

Interpretivism/Constructivism

Objectivism

experience

pragmatism

reason & expierience

Learning theory

Instructional theory

Thorndike: Law of Effect: action w/ satisfying consequence are more likely to be repeated

Pavlov: classical conditioning

Ebbinghaus: frequency of experience & increase in association, increase memory; forgetting curve

Gestalt: knowledge comes from insight, beyond experience

Gagne's Theory

CIP

Sensory Memory

Visual

Auditory

Working Memory

Long-Term Memory

Response

Rehearsal

Chunking

Conditions of Learning

A Taxonomy of Learning Outcomes

Cognitive domain: Cognitive strategies, intellectual skills, verbal information

Affective domain: attitudes

9 events of instruction

Psychomotor Domain: Motor Skills

Cognitive Apprenticeship

Communities of Practice

Schema Theory: explains how packets of knowledge are represented and store in the brain, and how they are used to build new knowledge

Cognitive Load Theory

Cognitive load theory of multimedia learning

Situated Cognition

Seamless Learning

reason, knowledge is constructed

Problem Based Learning

Goal-Based Scenarios

Case-Based Reasoning

Cognitive Flexibility Theory