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Present simple - Coggle Diagram
Present simple
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Negative form
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To be
I- am not
You- are not/ aren't
He-is not/ isn't
She-is not/ isn't
It-is not/ isn't
We-are not/ aren't
You-are not/ aren't
They-are not/ aren't
Example
I am not dumb
You aren't bad
He isn't crazy
She isn't fat
It isn't beautiful
We aren't quiet
You aren't good
They aren't special
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Interrogative form
Rules
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- Affirmative: S+V+C
Example: My friends eat chicken
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To be
Affirmative
S+to be+C
- Example: Marlene is funny
Interrogative
To be+S+C+?
- Example: Is Marlene funny?
Short answers
- Yes, she is/ No, she isn't
- Yes, they are/No, they aren't
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- Example: My friends are happy.
Are my friends happy?
To have got
Affirmative
S+Have got+C
- Example: Alfredo has got a dog
Interrogative
Have+S+Got+C+?
- Example: Has Alfredo got a dog?
Short answers
- Yes, he has/No, he hasn't
- Yes, they have/No, they haven't
- Example:
My friends have got a cat.
Have my friends got a cat?
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Can
Affirmative
S+Can+C
- Example: Alfredo can play football.
Interrogative
Can+S+C+?
- Example: Can Alfredo play football?
Short answers
- Yes, he can/No he can't
- Yes, they can/No, they can't
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Adverbs of frequency
Rules
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- After verb "to be"-am,-is,-are
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