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Chapter 15- Genes image, cross link between protecting gene and ribosomes…
Chapter 15- Genes
Metabolism
Protein synthesis
Ribosomes
messenger RNA
ribosomal RNA
70s & 80s ribosomes
Small subunit
large subunit
transfer RNA
anticodon
amino acid attachment site
amino acid activation
61 types
mRNA translation
initiation of Translation
eukaryotic initiation eIFs
frameshift error
Methionine
Lysine
leusine
serine
valne
Termination of translation
Control of Protein level
transacting factor
cis-acting factor
micro- RNas
Gene Analysis and recombinant DNA techniques
Nucleic acid Hybridization
DNA melting
DNA naturation
reannealing
Restriction Endonucleases
double stranded DNAs
Single stranded DNAS
mismatched strands reanneal
Palidrome
DNa ligase
recombinant DNA
Identifying DNA fragments
Evolutionary studies
restriction map
restriction fragment length polymorphism
physiological studies
reverse transcriptase
Complementary DNA
Expression profiling
DNA Microarray
DNA Cloning
Plasmid
Vectors
DNA sequencing
chain termination method
pyrosequencing method
open reading frame (ORF)
Sequencing entire Genome
sequencing entire genomes
Development
mitosis/differentiation
Xylem
Phloem
Fiber
Cortex Chlorenchyma
Shoot apical
meristem
epidermis
Structure
Promoter
TATA box
RNA polymerase II
enchancer element
promoter region
upstream element
Transcription initiation
Exon 1
Exon 2
Exon 3
Intron 1
Intron 2
Genetic basic
Nucleotides
#
adenine
guanine
cytosine
uracil
thymine
sequence analysis
recombinant DNA techniques
genetic engineering
DNA cloning
#
gentic engineering of plants
genetically modified organisms (GMOs)
ti Plasmid
herbicide
higher resistance
greater production
plasmid-promoter-gene
Viruses
Virus structure
retro virus
split genome virus
virus metabolism
bacteriophage
virulent
DNA ligase
temperte virus
formation of new virus
plant disease by viruses
Storing genetic information
Protecting Gene
Messenger RNA
#
Nucleosome
Chromatin
DNases
Genetic code
Codons
Start codon
AUG
stop codon
UAA
UAG
UGA
degenerate
Nucleotides
Transcription
heterogeneous nuclear RNA
Poly (A) tail
hairpin loop
cross link between protecting gene and ribosomes is that mRNA carries genetic information from ribosome and deposits the information protecting genes.
Cross link Gene analysis and genetic engineering uses DNA cloning method to make identical copies of a piece of DNA to numerous proposes.
Cross link Nucleotides found on both codon and genetic base are uracil, guanine, adenine, thymine, and cytosine which recombines to form different genetic codes.
