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los cambios producidos con las cruzadas y el fin del medioevo y sus …
los cambios producidos con las cruzadas y el fin del medioevo y sus
consecuencias.
The term 'renaissance' is derived
from the French word meaning 'rebirth'. The people had awareness that the world
was in a new era, while appreciating again the literature, philosophy and classical
Greco-Roman art.
The Renaissance is a time of rupture with medieval obscurantism, a period of
renewal of art and letters and the recovery of reason. Some authors stand out, such
as:
Leonardo Da Vinci: He is considered one of
the greatest geniuses of all time. He sought the
intimacy of the human being and the scientific
explanation of the truth. He dedicated much
time and drawings to the knowledge of the
human anatomy and proposed in universal
canon of the proportions of the body, captured
in a representative drawing "The man of Vitruvius" (1490)
. However, what is important is the human being and he must be the
center of all concerns. Humanism seeks to awaken the consciousness of the
powerful, because the problems of health, employment, education and housing in
various regions of the planet could be solved with very little of the wealth of the First
World.
Today the world is globalized and we are more of 7.3 billion human beings.
Nevertheless, poverty persists for half of that population, and there are terrible
inequalities
The capital ideological feature of Renaissance humanism was anthropocentrism,
that is, the consideration that everything revolves around man
That was very revolutionary so after teaching this
theory to half of Europe and going back to Italy, he was arrested
and tried by the Inquisition. Later he was burned in the bonfire
under the accusation of heresy.