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PRESENT SIMPLE We use the present simple…
PRESENT SIMPLE
We use the present simple when we talk abour facts and routines
Affirmative:
He, she and it forms end with -s:
1) Add -s to most verbs: play- plays
2) Add-es when a verb ends with -o, -sh,
-ch or -x: go- goes, finish- finishes
3) Remove-y and add -ies when a verb ends consonant + y: study- studies
4) The third person of have is has.
I, You, We, They play football
He, She,It plays football
To be: to give personal information: ages, names, jobs and nationalities.
You, We They are thriteen
I am thirteen
He, She, It is thirteen
Have got: to talk about possesion and families
I, You, We, They have got a pen
He, She, It has got a pen
Can: To talk about ability.
I, You, He, She, It, We, They can play guitar.
Adverbs of frequency
Rules of the adverbs of frequency. Adverb of frequency come:
1) After the verb be: He is always late for work
2) Before other verbs: I usually watch TV after school.
Adverbs of frequency in negative form:
1) the adverb of frequency goes between the auxiliary and the main verb: We don't usually watch TV after lunch
2) It goes after the verb be: They aren't never late
Never
I never swim
Always
I always swim
Normally
I normally swim
Usually
I usually swim
Often
I often swim
Hardly Ever
I hardly ever swim
Rarely
I rarely swim
Sometimes
I sometimes swim
Interrogative and short answers
Do I, you, we, they play football?
No, I, you, we,they don't
Yes, I, you, we, they do
Does he, she, it play football?
Yes, he, she, it does
No, he, she, it doesn't
Have got
Have I, you, we, they got a pen?
Yes, I, you, we, they have
No, I, you, we, they haven't
Has he, she, it got a pen?
Yes, he, she, it has
No, he, she, it hasn't
To be
Are you, we, they thirteen?
Yes, you, we, they are
No, you, we, they aren't
Is He, She, It thirteen?
Yes, he, she, it is
No, he, she, it isn't
Am I thirteen?
No, I am not
Yes, I am
Can
Can I, you, he, she, it, we, they play guitar?
Yes, I, you, he, she, it, we, they can
No, I, you, he, she, it, we, they can't
Negative
Have got
I, You, We, They haven't got a pen
He, She,It hasn't got a pen
To be
You, We, They aren't thirteen
He, She, It isn't thirteen
I am not thirteen
He, She, It doesn't play football
I, You, We, They don't play football
Can
I, You, He, She, It, We, They can't play guitar
