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AFTER INDEPENDENCE-NATIONAL STATES - Coggle Diagram
AFTER INDEPENDENCE-NATIONAL STATES
After the independence
WHAT DID WE HAVE?
Many dead
Economic crisis
Agricultural and commercial chaos
Debts
Regional rivalries : Centralists vs federalists / Liberal vs conservative
Civil wars
MEXICO'S BEGINNING OF INDEPENDENT LIFE
1824: Constitution - Federal Republic of the United Mexican States.
Antonio Lopez de Santa Ana (1794-1876), 11 times president
Juarez - Liberal Reform
1862: French invassion
1876: Porfiriato, 35 years dictatorship
1910: Mexican revolution
ARGENTINA
1829: President Juan Manuel de Rosas - 20 years
1852: a constitution integrated in one country to all the regions of Viceroyalty of La Plata
Bartolomé Mitre & Domingo Fautisno Sarmiento
Extermination of Indigenous
Railways
Agriculture
Basic Education
Civil Marriage
1880: Buenos Aires - Capital
BRAZIL
Emperor of Brazil Peter I /Abdicated in 1831.
Pedro II
Emperor (14years old)
govern for 58 years
VENEZUELA
1826: José Antonio Páez led a rebellion against Santander
1829: Gran Colombia separation
1830: Constituent Congress in Valencia
COLOMBIA
1849:cholera killed some 20 000 people
1851: manumission of the slaves
1850: The coffee boom produced the colonization of Antioquia
COLOMBIA HAD MANY CIVIL WARS
1839: against liberal president Marquez (4 years)
1853 / 1863: 2 liberal constitutions
1886: New constitution "Regeneration"
PERU-BOLIVIA
Mariscal Ramón Castilla: Restructure and order the country - guano export
WARS
Against Spain
Pacific War (1879-83)
1836 - 1839: Peruvian-Bolivian confederation
Bolivia: in honor to Simón Bolivar - Antonio José de Sucre
Successive military coups
The Conservative-liberal oligarchy
Pacific War: Bolivia lose its way to the sea