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Acquisition, Learning, telegraphic speech, theory, heritage language -…
Acquisition
Acquisition refers to a natural process that occurs without conscious effort or any kind of direct teaching
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Examples
A child being read a bedtime story
A child copying words from their parents.
A child labeling pictures in a book.
(Any knowledge gained without conscious effort or direct teaching could be acquisition)
Learning refers to the process that occurs in school when we consciously attend to information that is presented to us and attempt to master some subject.
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Characteristics
Receiving information from teacher
Lessons
Test/Quiz
Direct Instruction
Whole group Instruction/
Small group instruction
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theory
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A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can incorporate laws, hypotheses and facts.
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heritage language
Examples
Individuals grow up in homes where a non English language is used
Individuals have a strong cultural connection to language
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Heritage language is a person's first language, also known as the mother tongue
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