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Topic 2: Islam and the West - Coggle Diagram
Topic 2: Islam and the West
1.Arabia and Origins of Islam
The founder of Islam was Muhammad
The people were polytheistic.
2 .Muhammad's life
Muhammad was born in the year 570
At age 25 he married with Jadicha
Had a comfortable life
3. Spread of islam
In 630, the Kaaba shrine was consecrated to Allah.
When Muhammad died Islam ruled Arabia
He seized Medina and imposed his power and Islamic doctrine
Abu Bakr was the first successor
Koran:
It is the book that compiles Muhammad's statements inspired by Allah
4. CLASSIC ISLAM
The provinces were ruled by emirs
He also named the calis or judges.
5. A debt with Islam
The debt is in terms of science and culture,
example:
The Arabs translated texts and thus arrived in Europe to the medieval world.
The invention of algebra.