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The human being and the organism :warning:, Diseas caused by bacteria,…
The human being and the organism :warning:
Main Bacterial Diseases
Cholera is produced by Vibrio Cholerae
It is transmitted by fecal contamination of water or food.
Their symptoms are: vomit, diarrhoea, dehydratation, cramps ,intestinal pain.
Bacterial Pneumonia is produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae
Their symptoms are: fever,coughing, breathing, difficulty, shivering.
It is transmitted through the air and contact with an infected person.
Type Of Parasites
Ectoparasites
Examples: Louse, Flea, Tick.
Live in contact with the exterior of their host.
Endoparasites
Live in the interior of the body of their host.
Example: Worms, Amoeba, Tapeworm
Pathogen bacteria cause diseases when they reproduce rapidly inside the organism, and they emit toxins which damage tissues.
Infectious diseases
Abromal functioning in the body psychophysical well- being of the organisms. Can find the infectious by provoking an infection and having the potential of transmitting to other organisms.
Endoparasistes in the animal organism:
The tapeworm is an endoparasite that uses beef and pigs. The consequence are abdominal pain, anoraxia, appetite increase, nausea or vomit.
The intestinal worm is the biggest nematode, produces ascaridiasis. Eggs can be ingested by consuming contamined food and beverages or putting in one´s mouth and contaminated the body.
Protozoan are organisms impossible to detect at first sight. Unlike metazoan (multicellular animals), protozoan multiplies inside their host and affect tissues, blood and the gastrointestinal region. Examples of protozoan are: Leishmaniasis, tripanosomiasis, giardiasis and amebiasis.
Parasitism is the relationship that is established between these two organisms from a different species, whether vegetal or animal.
Contagion and spread of bacterial diseases: Direct contact: when there is direct physical. Injury to an infected person through hugging, kissing, or sexual intercourse.
Indirect contact: It is caused by objects that we use daily and that others also use, for example if an infected person touches a passport the other person becomes infected
Spread: Microbial means of spread follow initially the maps of lees resistant tissues and the way of lymphatic and local blood vessels
Ectoparasites in the animal organism
Fleas are little external parasites that feed on the blood of mammals and birds. their bites generally provoke swelling in the affected zone as well as itchiness
ticks are the biggest mite and hey feed on the blood of their hosts. they can infect their their hosts with bacteria which causes illnesses
Classification of infectious diseases
Diseasses produced by protozoan
Malaria, Changas diseases, amebic dysenttery
diseases produced by viruses
diseases produced by bacteria
Diseases produced by fungi
Athlete's foot, candidiasis, ringworm
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Botulism, colera, disphthera, gonorrhea
Yellow fever, flu, hepatitis, herpes. etc
Diases caused by fungi
Fungi are a very diverse group, with different froms of life: They live in the air on the ground, in plants and in water. There are also some of them that can live in the body of animals and cause illnesses.
Some fungi reproduce through little spores that scatter in the air. These can be inhaled or fall on the skin of people. As a consequence, infections by fungi usually start in the lungs or on the skin.
Diseases caused by fungui present few symptoms and are chronical .They rarely cause serius problems.
Diseas caused by bacteria
Infections produced by protozoan
Infections provoked by ectoparasities and endoparasities
