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1.4 Adaptability of Transport - Coggle Diagram
1.4
Adaptability of Transport
1.4.1 Rural Transport
Rural Transport:
Can be identified as basic system provide within the remote area and very low density population.
Low frequencies of services are found within this area.
Requires a high financial support from the government.
:black_flag: Transport Services Provided
People in the remote area are depending mostly on local bus, a few taxis and cars.
Local bus services fall into two main categories.
:candy: Those between town or large villages and towns.
:candy: Those between smaller village and nearest town.
:cake: Rural Transport Problem
Low frequency of service.
Car ownership is expensive.
Low job opportunity.
Low income for transport operator.
Limited mobilities of those without access of cars
No concessionary fare available.
1.4.2 Urban Transport
More modern and advanced compared to rural transport.
:tada: When: -
More infrastructure provided.
The need of better life quality.
Desire of change.
:tada: What:
Process of transition from a rural to the urban society.
:tada: Why:
Migration
Change of trend
Growth of economy
Three Categories of Urban Transport System
:lock: Collective Transport
Provide public transport to fulfill transportation's massive demand.
:lock: Individual Transport
Individual usage of owned vehicles to move.
:lock: Freight Transport
Demand for goods and services growth rapidly in urban area.
Revolution Era of Urban
:fire: Pre industrial
limited a small section of the city.
:fire: Industrial
expanding from the central areas.
willingness to pay higher rents for widing coverage of services.
warehousing and transportation become more important.
Type of Urban Structure
:jack_o_lantern: Type 1
Completely motorized network.
occupied with network or service.
:jack_o_lantern: Type 2
weak centre in older cities.
available at major corridors.
:jack_o_lantern: Type 3
Strong centre.
efficient transport system
:jack_o_lantern: Type 4
area implement traffic control 7 modal preferences.
limited usage of automobile for certain reason.
Major Components of Urban Transport
:neutral_face: Transport terminal (point where a journey begin or end)
:smiley: Transit system (core system to enable transit between modes)
:frowning_face: Cycling area (an area where people can cycle safely)
:open_mouth: Road and parking area
(road - a medium for vehicles to move)
(parking area - space for vehicles to park)
:unamused: Pedestrian area (an area for pedestrian to walk safely)
Urban Transport Problem
:explode: Congestion and parking facilities
:explode: inadequancy transport vehicle
:explode: loss of public space
:explode: environmental effect and energy consumption
:explode: accidents and safety
:explode: land consumption
:explode: freight distributions