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Hypokalaemia (K<3.5 mmol/L) - Coggle Diagram
Hypokalaemia
(K<3.5 mmol/L)
Spot Urine K >15mEq/L (Urine Na >30mEq/L) Spot Urine:Cr ratio >13mEq/g (1.5mEq/mmol) Transtubular K gradient (TTKG) >3
Extra-renal losses
Skin/GI Losses
Transcellular Shifts
Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis
Drugs
Insulin
Beta2-adrenergic
Renal K loss
Serum Mg
Hypomagnesaemia-induced hypokalaemia
Serum HCO3
Normal/Alkalosis
Blood Pressure
Hypertensive
Renin
High
1 more item...
Low
1 more item...
Normotensive
Spot Urine Chloride
<20mmo/L
3 more items...
'>20mmol/L
2 more items...
Acidosis
RTA Type II (proximal)
RTA Type I (distal)
DKA
Ureterosigmoidostomy