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COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT, 2795457-article-piagets-stages-of-cognitive…

- - - - Transductive reasoning
        
        draw conclusions from one particular case to another particular case
      - Inductive reasoning
        
        from particular cases a general conclusion is reached.
      - Deductive reasoning
        
        starting from a general premise, particular cases are extracted.
  - - - Create an atmosphere of freedom and respect
      - Raise the situations or problems to be solved
      - Stimulating observation and curiosity
  - - - Abstract problems
        
        mentally resolve
      - Specific problems
        
        they solve by acting directly on the object of the problem
- - - - is an active process, which involves modification of the organism and the environment in the process of adaptation.
    - - Assimilation: incorporate new experiences in the schemes
      - accommodation: modifies schemes
      - Balance: the two above balance each other
  - - - ability to represent the real by means of objects
      - 3 types
        
        Signs or indices
        
        Symbols
        
        sings
- - - - personal intelligence
      - Interpersonal intelligence
        
        Social skills
        
        Empathy
- - - - Recording or encoding: input of new data.
      - Storage of information :Retention of information.
      - retrieval of acquired and stored information
- - - - Voluntary attention
        
        attention in which the subject intentionally directs his or her attention towards an object or situation.
      - Involuntary attention
        
        the subject's attention is directed towards an object or situation without any intention to direct action towards that item.