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Type 5 hypertlipoproteinemia - Coggle Diagram
Type 5 hypertlipoproteinemia
Family history
His father has hypertriglyceridemia and diabetes
His mother has hypercholesterolemia
His sister(39 years old) has acute pancreatitis
His sister(45 years old) has chylomicronemia and is at high risk of hypertriglyceridemia
His grandma has hypertriglyceridemia
No one has coronary heart disease
Interpretation
Creamy layer on topwith turbid infranatant
From the curve, pre-beta lipoprotein was increase in relation to VLDL and also chylomicron
Autosomal dominant trait in which the patients’ alleles can’t to produce LDL
Signs and symptoms
Lipemia retinalis
Skin stigmata
Hypertriglycerudemia
Increased triglyceride and toral cholesterol
Prevention
Exercise
Don’t drink alcohol
Eat low-fat diet
Sitagliptin(100 mg per day)
Stop smoking
Exams and tests
Genetic tests
Lipoprotein lipase activity
Blood tests