The new role of the novelist in the 1920s :

to mediate between the solid values of the past and the confused present

William James coined the “stream of consciousness”

Rejection of chronological order and use of subjective/inner time.

two factors that contributed to the modern novel

They rejected the chronological order of the time

World war I

It is the psychological process

the birth of psychology

a new concept of time

The subconcious by Freud

A new concept of time elaborated by a philosopher William James and Henry Bergson

the interior monologue

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verbal expression of the stream consciousness

is written in first or third person

The action takes place in the character's mind

There is no chronological order

Speech may be immediate

which is the flow of our thoughts and feelings

The Phenomenon

The plot