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LOW BACK PAIN, when the contralateral or unaffected leg is flexed at the…
LOW BACK PAIN
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ETIOLOGY
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congenital bone condition (scoliosis , spina bifida)
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CLINICAL FEATURES
difficulty standing up straight,walking,from standing to sitting
muscle spams and tightness in low back,pelvis,hip
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INVESTIGATIONS
Physical examination
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sensation, strength and reflexes (hammer)
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Straight Leg Raise Test
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MANAGEMENT
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NSAIDs,paracetamol,muscle relaxants
heat,exercise,massage,lumbar support,traction,acupuncture, manipulation,cupping hijama
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DEFINITION
pain and discomfort at the lower back
(localized below costal margin and above the inferior gluteal folds)
Timeframe: acute (<6 weeks) , sub-acute(6-12 weeks), chronic (>12 weeks)
when the contralateral or unaffected leg is flexed at the hip, the patient experiences pain on the ipsilateral or affected side'.