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Cumulative Trauma Disorder - Coggle Diagram
Cumulative Trauma Disorder
DEFINITION
: term for various injuries of musculoskeletal and nervous systems that may caused by repetitive tasks,forceful exertions,vibrations,mechanical compression, sustained/awkward position
Repetitive motion disorder
Overuse syndrome
Regional Musculoskeletal disorder
Repetitive motion injuries
Repetitive strain injuries
Occupational trauma
ETIOLOGY
Work
Poor / abnormal posture
Awkward positions/movement of head
Neck and upper extremity
Workplace environment
repetitive of same tasks
decreased time for rest
ageing work force
increased mechanization
increase in expectations
Non-work activities
psychological and social status
domestic factors
CLINICAL FEATURES
pain
swelling
numbness/tingling
stiffness (decreased joint motion)
headache
radiation of pain /burning
redness
weakness/clumsiness
click/catching of affected digit during movement
COMMON TYPES CTD
Tendon disorders
Muscular disorders
Peripheral nerve entrapment
Joint /joint capsule disorders
Neurovascular/vascular disorders