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Human Bodies Aditi Dubey A1 - Coggle Diagram
Human Bodies Aditi Dubey A1
Muscular System
Cardiac: delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other important substances to cells and organs in the body
Smooth:maintain blood pressure and flow, in the lungs it opens and closes airways, in the gastrointestinal system it plays a role in motility and nutrition collection.
Skeletal:gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals
Levels of organization
Cells:provide structure and function for all living things, from microorganisms to humans.
Organs System:pumping blood or processing and utilizing nutrients
Organalls:store genetic information
Tissue: supports organs and blood vessels and links epithelial tissues to the muscles underneath.
Organs:a collection of tissues that structurally form a functional unit specialized to perform a particular function
Organisms:perform a certain function in an organism's body.
Skeletal System
Bone:hold our body together and support freedom of movement.
Conective Tisuue: supports, protects, and gives structure to other tissues and organs in the bod
Carlitage:protects your joints and bones
Muscular System
Skeletal:gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals
Cardiac:delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other important substances to cells and organs in the body
Smooth:maintain blood pressure and flow
Circulatary System
Blood:moves blood throughout the body.
Blood vesals: carry blood and lymph through the body.
Heart:pumping blood around your body as your heart beats
Respiratory System
Throat:acts as the passageway for air, food and liquid
Wind Pipe:carry oxygen-rich air to your lungs.
Voice Box:breathing, swallowing, and talking
Lungs:bring fresh oxygen into your body
Mouth: make different facial expressions, form words, eat, drink, and begin the process of digestion.
Nose:allows air to enter your body, then filters debris and warms and moistens the air.
Digestive System
large intestine: large digestive area
stomach: Stores food
esophagus: Helps swalllow
Mouth: helps you swallow food
small intestine: Small food digestive are
anus: acid
Nervous System
Brain:controls thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger and every process that regulates our bod
Spinal Cords:directs your body's voluntary muscle movement
Nerves:carry electrical impulses between your brain and the rest of your bod
Endocrine System
parathyroids: keep proper levels of both calcium and phosphorus in your body by turning the release of parathyroid hormone off or on.
adrenals: makes steroid hormones, adrenaline, and noradrenaline.
thyroid:roducing and releasing (secreting) certain hormones
pineal body: receive information about the state of the light-dark cycle from the environment and convey this information by the production and secretion of the hormone melatonin.
pituitary:regulates growth, metabolism, and reproduction through the hormones that it produces.
the ovaries:breast development, body shape, and body hair.
hypothalamus:produces hormones that control, body temperature, rate and hunger
the testes :making sperm and are also involved in producing a hormone called testosterone.
Immune System
innate immune system:The second line of defense against non-self pathogens
adaptive immune system: attack and destroy foreign invaders and are able to prevent disease in the future by remembering what those substances look like and mounting a new immune response.
Reproductive System
fallopian tubes: connect the ovaries to the uterus.
ovaries:breast development, body shape, and body hair.
cervix:allowing fluids to pass between your uterus and vagina
uterus:where a fertilized egg implants during pregnancy and where your baby develops until birt
vagina:provides a passageway for blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus during a woman's monthly period
Urinary System
Bladder:relax and expand to store urine, and contract and flatten to empty urine through the urethra.
Kindney:help the body to eliminate liquid waste called urea, and to keep chemicals, such as potassium and sodium, and water in balance.
Relives pelvis: in front of bladder
ureturs:to empties urine from the bladder.