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YOUTUBE MS - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Turning into disciplines/subjects 1. Metaphysics - something go beyond physics, about existence, definition - Cosmology, ontology, theology
        
        cosmology- universe is always expanding but where
        
        Ontology - What is is meant to be? Henology - becoming, And who are we becoming? Chronology - Time
        
        Theology - divine
      - 2.Epistemiology- how do we know what we know. How do we know this is the case?
        
        We have some essentials which give definition to things: essence + attributes = existence
        
        We know things due to 5 sesnses(phenomena): reason, rationality, intuition, dreams x nomena- we do not know
        
        Positivism = scientism - science can explain, 5 sensorical (smell, taste, see...)
      - 3. Axiology = study of values/morality, right vs wrong
        
        consequentilism - ends justify norms- we kill animals to feed ppl deontolotology - duty based ethics - we do not need to just eat but also preserve
        
        utilitarianism (consequentialism) - sum of all utilities. cost x benefit analysis: shall we count human lives or how much we lose money due to lockdown?
        
        trolley problem - we kill 1 person and 49 survive but deontology says NO you should not sacrifice
        
        teleology?
      - 4- Aesthetics - beautiful vs ugly
        
        Art - forms of art-plastic surgeries, sunrise, archeology, visual x performing
        
        Beauty - subjective vs objective- independent of the observer