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Science - Solutions and Elements (I), image - Coggle Diagram
Science - Solutions and Elements (I)
Solutions, Solvents and Solutes
solutes
solute: the substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a solution
solvents
solvent, substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which solutes dissolve to form a solution.
he liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution.
a liquid, typically one other than water, used for dissolving other substances.
something that acts to weaken or dispel a particular attitude or situation.
Solutions
solution, in chemistry, a homogenous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts that can be varied continuously up to what is called the limit of solubility.
atomic structure
atoms are made of 3 particles. protons neutrons and electrons.
the charges of the particles
a neutron has a charge of 0
a proton has a charge of +1
an electron has a charge of -1
an atom has a nucleus {containing protons and neutrons} , a shell [containing electrons}, and maybe up to 6 or 7 more shells
elements
an element is a substance made of a single type of atom
atoms
an atom is the smallest type of particle made of electrons protons and neutrons
compounds
A compound is a substance made of two or more different types of atoms that are chemically bonded.
Pure substances
a pure substance is made of one or more type of atoms or elements or molecules or compound. these have to be conjoined however. if not conjoined, it becomes a mixture or impure substance.Examples of these are water gold iron steel or Co2.
Impure substances
an impure substance is a group of atoms, molecules, compunds or mixtuers and elements not conjoined at a chemical level. these often contain multiple ingredients to.Examples are burgers, paint, air and smoothies.
Molecule
A molecule is two or more atoms that are chemically joined.
Mixture
A mixture is two or more different atoms that are not chemically joined.
