Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

DNA, "Flavors", Francis Crick, Corn, Hemoglobin, Thymine,…

DNA

                                                                                                                        Linus Pauling-                                  Alpha Helix                                                             Frederick Sanger-                            Sequencing methods to identify bases along DNA

- - - - Linus Pauling
- - - - Gluon
      - Photon
      - Z boson
      - W+ boson
      - W- boson
      - Each force has its own gauge boson
        
        Weak force
        
        W+, W-, Z
        
        Electromagnetic force
        
        Photon
        
        Strong force
        
        Gluon
    - - The difference between the Higgs boson and the gauge bosons is that the gauge bosons have a spin of one and the Higgs boson has a spin of zero.
  - - - Electron
        
        J.J. Thomson
      - Muon
      - Tau
      - Electron Neutrino
        
        Neutrinos have no electrical charge and only interact via the weak force
      - Muon Neutrino
      - Tau Neutrino
      - Spin 1/2
    - - A quark is any of a group of subatomic particles believed to be among the fundamental constituents of matter.
      - Color Charge
        
        allows quarks to interact via the strong force
        
        Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)
      - Spin 1/2
  - - - Dichotomy -something with seemingly contradictory qualities
- - - - Baryons: made of 3 quarks
        
        Spin 3/2 or spin 1/2
      - 2 up quarks, 1 down quark
    - - 1 up quark, 2 down quarks
    - - Pion
        
        made of up or down, and strange quarks and antiquarks
      - Kaon
      - Spin 1 or spin 0