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Human Body - Coggle Diagram
Human Body
Circulatory System
Heart
: pumping blood around your body as your heart beats
Blood
: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues
Blood vessel
: transport nutrients to organs/tissues and to transport wastes away from organs/tissues in the blood
Other System: Respiratory System
Function: carries oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells, and removes waste products
Levels of organ.
Organs
- A part of an organism that is typically self-contained and has a specific vital function
Organ system
- A group of organs that work together to perform a certain function in an organism's body
Tissue
- A group or layer of cells that work together to perform a specific function
Cells
- The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
Respiratory System
Parts
Aveoli
: any of the many tiny air sacs of the lungs which allow for rapid gaseous exchange
Larynx
: the hollow muscular organ forming an air passage to the lungs and holding the vocal cords
Lungs
: One of a pair of organs in the chest that supplies the body with oxygen, and removes carbon dioxide from the body
Pharynx
: the membrane-lined cavity behind the nose and mouth, connecting them to the esophagus
Nasal Cavity
: that space inside your nose that filters air into your lungs
Bronchitis
: common lung infection in young children and infants
Epiglottis
: a flap of cartilage at the root of the tongue that prevents drinks and food from coming in the windpipe
Diaphragm
: contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges
Trachea
: a large membranous tube reinforced by rings of cartilage that carries air to your lungs
Bronchi
: any of the major air passages of the lungs which diverge from the windpipe
Function: Allows us to breath
Other Systems: lymphatic system, immune system, nervous system
Endocrine System
Pituitary Gland
Adrenaline
Thymus
Parathyroid
Pancreas
Hypothalamus
Thyriod
Ovaries
Testes
Other System: Nervous System
Function: Produced chemicals that control the body's daily activities
Nervous System
Parts
Parts
Brain
: controls thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, breathing, temperature, hunger and every process that regulates our body
Spinal cords
: send motor commands from the brain to the body, send sensory information from the body to the brain
Nerves
: carry electrical impulses between your brain and the rest of your body
Function: transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs
Other Systems: excretory and digestive systems
Immune System
Third line of Defense
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Second Line of Defense
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First line of Defense
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Other Systems: Circulatory Skeletal, and Nervous System
Function: TO defend against disease causing organisms, malfunctioning cells, and foreign particles
Muscular System
Parts
Tendon
- Connects the bones to the muscles
Skeletal
- Voluntary: Connected to the bones
Smooth
- Involuntary: Found in the digestive tract
Cardiac
- Involuntary: Found in the heart
Other Systems: Skeletal, Nervous, Circulatory, Digestive
Function: Movement
Skeletal System
Ligaments
- Connects the bones to other bones
Cartilage
- Firm, white (ears nose)
Bones
- Compact, : Spongy
Function:Supports the body, Storage, Homeostasis, Movement, Makes blood for the body
Reproductive System
Testes
Egg
Testosterone
Estrogen
Sperm
Ovaries
System(s) it interacts with - Endocrine and Muscular system
Function: Allows organisms to reproduce which prevents their species from becoming extinct
Digestive System
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
Pancreas
Gall Bladder
Stomach
LIver
Esophagus
Mouth
Rectum
Function: Break down food
Other System: Circulatory and Muscular System