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Human Body - Coggle Diagram
Human Body
Digestive System: Absorbs nutrients from food
Gallbladder: Gathers bile from the liver
Liver: Filters and removes any waste from blood.
Pancreas: Help your body break down food and tell your stomach when to empty
Salivary Glands: the salivary glands is where the mouth makes saliva and helps break down food
Anus: Where the waste exits the body
Rectum: Stores waste from inside the body, and conrtols when it is to be let out
Large Intestine: Absorbs water and salts from the food and gets rid of any waste
Small Intestine: Breaks down the food even more and absorbs nutrients.
Stomach: Where the food enters from the esophagus and gets broken down by enzymes
Esophagus: The food then goes down the esophagus, a tube leading to the stomach
Mouth: the mouth is where the food first goes, and the digestive and muscular system work together to break down food
Nervous and digestive system work together because it maintains homeostasis by triggering appetite (your stomach grumbling)
Endocrine System: Regulates the bodies activity using hormones
Glands: Produce hormones
Hypothalamus: Helps manage your body temp, hunger, thirst, mood, blood pressure and sleep
Pituitary: produces a number of hormones
Thyroid: controls the speed of your metabolism
Thymus: Trains special whit blood cells
Adrenal: produces hormones that control your metabolism, immune system, blood pressure, and response to stress
Pancreas: Creates natural juices called pancreatic enzymes to break down your food
Ovaries: Make estrogen and progesterone
Testes: Secrete testerone
With circulatory because it transports hormones to target organs. With nervous because it maintains homeostasis and hormone release. With Reproductive because it is controlled by hormones, and skeletal because it controls the growth of bones
Excretory System: Removes waste
Kidneys: Filters your blood
Ureters: Carry urine from kidneys to bladder
Bladder: Organ that stores urine
Urethra: Empties urine from the bladder
Lungs: Organ that helps us breath and releases carbon dioxide
Skin: Releases sweat glands
Liver: Processes urea
Works with circulatory system because it filters blood for the circulatory system to carry throughout the body
Removes excretory waste/carbon dioxide
Respiratory: Takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide
Nose: Allows air to enter your body
Trachea: They carry oxygen-rich air to your lungs
Bronchi: Distribute air throughout the lungs until reaching the respiratory bronchioles
Bronchioles: Carry the air to the alveolis
Alveoli: Where the lungs and blood exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide when you breath
Lungs: Where the air goes when you breath, and where it enters your blood
With circulatory to deliver oxygen to cells
With muscular to control breathing
Circulatory System: Transports materials to and from cells
Digestive and circulatory system work together to spread nutrients throughout the body
Heart: An organ that pumps blood throughout the body
Veins: A small tube where oxygen-low blood flows
Arteries: Where blood with oxygen flows
Capillaries: Transport blood, nutrients and oxygen throughout the body
Red Blood Cells: Carries oxygen from the lungs to of the parts of the body
Respiratory to deliver oxygen from lungs to cells
Brain controls heartbeat
Immune System: Fights off foreign invaders from the body
White blood cells: Helps the body fight infections and other diseases
T-Cells: Know how to fight diseases and remember them
B-Cells:Create anti bodies
Macrophages: Secretes a substance that kills bacteria
Skin: Active immune organ
Works with the circulatory to transport WBCs to fight invaders. Works with skeletal because WBCs are made in bone marrow
Skeletal system: Protects organs and provides support
Bone: Protects our most important organs
Ligament: How bones attach to other bones
Tendons and Skeletal Muscle: Muscles and tendons are tied together to make our bones move
Tendons: strong tissue that moves the bones
Cartilage: A firm/flexible connective tissue
Nervous system: Gathers and responds to information
Brain: Organ that controls thought, and sends messages received from the neurons to the rest of the body
Spinal Cord: Pathway that the messages from the body to the brain and the brain to the body travel
Neuron: A cell that senses different things and transmits nerve impulses and sends messages to the brain
Level of orgainization
cells: Small organism that makes up all living things
tissue: A bunch of cells formed together that function as a unit
organs: two or more tissue formed together made to perform a specific function
organ system: a group of organs that work together to sustain life
Reproductive System: Allows organisms to reproduce
Ovaries: Makes eggs and hormones
Testes: Makes sperm and testerone
Works with endocrine to control production of sex cells
Works with muscular because the uterus contracts to give birth
Muscular System: Allows for movement by contracting
Smooth Muscle:a type of muscle that helps with digestion and nutrient collection
Cardiac Muscle: a type of muscle that keeps blood pumping and the heart working