Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
globalisation, human rights, state and green crime - Coggle Diagram
globalisation, human rights, state and green crime
globalisation of crime
United Nations Development Programme = globalisation has resulted in a massive growth in certain crimes; illegal trafficking, drug dealing, war crimes, terrorism, corruption
globalisation has also meant that there are benefits to tackling crimes - it is easier to track and prosecute offenders with international cooperation e.g. Europol, was created to coordinate European policing
-
'glocalism'
Hobbs + Dunningham = global organisations rely on local networks e.g. drug trades having local dealers to sell drugs
capitalism
-
Ruggerio = the decline in employment and income levels in western countries, encourages businesses to avoid labour laws e.g. recruiting illegal immigrants who can be paid lower than minimum wage
green crime
offences include; air pollution, dumping of waste, illegal trading in wildlife, littering, etc
defining green crime
Situ + Emmons = say that 'an environmental crime is an unauthorised act or omission that violates the law'
transgressive approach = some say that actions should be judged by in terms of harm rather than in terms of the law
-
theoretical approach
-
Halsey + Whyte = the role of capitalism has meant green crime is often linked with corporate crime - e.g. deforestation of new factories
South = environmental crime is caused by organised crime e.g. the Sicilian Mafia is disposing hazardous waste into the Bay of Naples
marxism
-
Sutherland = despite killing so many people, corporate and environmental crimes do not carry the same stigma as conventional crimes
-
-
-