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Material Deprivation - Coggle Diagram
Material Deprivation
Housing
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Families living in temporary housing may find they are having to move frequently meaning disrupted education and possibly moving schools
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The costs of education
Bull (1980) - ' the costs of free schooling' - lack of financial support means that children from poor families have to do without equipment or miss out on educational experiences.
Children from poorer families may end up with hand-me-downs and cheaper equipment which may result in isolation or even bullying
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Smith and Noble (1995) - poverty acts as a barrier to learning because of; inability to afford private tutroing and poorer quality local schools
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Poverty
Department of education (2012) - barely a third of pupils eligible for free school meals achieve 5 or more GCSEs at A*-C
Flaherty (2004) - money problems in families are a significant factor in younger children's non-attendance
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The fear of debt
data from a nationwide questionnaire- working class students are more debt averse- they saw debt negatively and something to be avoided.
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explains why only 30% of university students come from working class backgrounds when they makeup 50% of the population
Reay( 2005) found that working class students were more likely to apply to local unis so they could live at home
They also found that they were more likely to work a part-time job and this made it more difficult to get a higher class degree
Diet and Health
Howard (2001) notes that children from poorer homes have lower intakes of energy, vitamins and minerals
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Wilkinson (1996)- found that among ten year old's, the lower the social class the higher the rate of hyperactivity, anxiety and conduct disorders which are all likely to have a negative effect on education