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The Normans - Coggle Diagram
The Normans
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After the death of William the members of the aristocracy often fought for the
succession to the throne.
dopo la morte dei Guglielmo I i membri del aristocrazia si contendevano spesso la successione del trono
Finally, in 1154 Henry II became the first of the Plantagenets Kings
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He introduced the “Common Law”, a new system of law based on custom,
comparisons, previous cases and previos decisions.
ha introdotto il "Common law" un nuovo sistema di diritto basato su consuetudini , confront5i casi precedenti e decisione precedenti
The king wanted to reduce the power of the Church,so there was a clash
between the king and the Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Beckett.
Il re voleva ridurre il potere della Chiesa, quindi ci fu uno scontro
tra il re e l'arcivescovo di Canterbury, Thomas Beckett.
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William created a new aristocracy, which replaced the Anglo-Saxon
aristocracy and he introduced the feudal system.
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1)King John, brother of the King Richard I , became king in 1199 and was known as “bad king John”
because he imposed a lot of taxes and was unpopular
Re Giovanni, fratello del re Riccardo I, divenne re nel 1199 ed era noto come "cattivo re Giovanni"
perché imponeva molte tasse ed era impopolare
2) In 1215 a rebellion against the king started: the barons refused to
pay taxes, a war broke out and John had to sign the “Magna Carta”.
Nel 1215 scoppiò una ribellione contro il re: i baroni si rifiutarono
pagare le tasse, scoppiò la guerra e Giovanni dovette firmare la “Magna Carta”.
3) The Magna Carta was a system of laws which protected all free men
from illegal imprisonment and from taking their property.
La Magna Carta era un sistema di leggi che proteggeva tutti gli uomini liberi
dalla detenzione illegale e dalla sottrazione dei loro beni.