LIBERAL REVOLUTIONS

The restoration is overturned image

The consolidation of liberal regimes

The revolutionary wave of 1820 image

The revolutionary wave of 1830 image

The revolutionary wave of 1848 image

France image

Great Britain image

Prussia and Austria image

The United States image

Three waves of antiabsolutist revolutionary movementes in Europe

Holy Alliance took part in military interventions in Spain, Naples and Piedmont

There were revolutions in Spain, Portugal, Naples and Piedmont

Inspred of the Spanish Constitution'1812 image

In 1822, revolutionary outbreaks in France and Russia

Greece's independence image

Started a war

Great Britain, Russia and France took part in 1827

Greece gained independence in 1830

King of France Louis XVIII was succeeded by Charles X

He reigned in an absolutist way

A goup of intellectuals, students and workers organised the July Revolution in Paris

The King abdicated

A parliamentary monarchy was establishedunder Louis Philippe of Orelans

Belgium delcared their independence

And established a parliamentary monarchy

The overthrow of Charles X

Influenced the nationalistic uprising in Poland

It was crushed by the tsar's army

In France, Louis Philippe of Orleans was becoming more conservative

Workers suffered the most from the effects of and intense international crisis

This all led to a revolution

Second French Republi was established

Louis Napoleon Bonaparte was elected president

He proclaimed the Second French Empire in 1851

The revolution of 1848 spread to cities in Austria, the Gernman Confederation, Italy and Russia

When they ended, political breakthroughs had been made in all regions except for Russia

Second French Empire

Regime that mantained universal manhood suffrage

Everything depended on Napoleon III

Instead of elections, the emperor called plebiscites or referendums

Questions were asked on a tricky way

Queen Victoria(1837-1901)

Two parties

Liberal party(Whigs)

Conservative Party(Tories)

Censitary suffrage

Freedoms were limited

Converted to a dual monarchy in 1867

Austro-Hungarian Empire

Two capitals, governments and parliaments, and a single sovereign

Universal manhood suffrage made considerable progress

Submission of the indigenous population and violent repression

Slvaery was still legal in the south

Northern States wanted to create the COnfederate States of America

American Civil War

The North won, and president Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves

Racist segregation

Wyoming recognised women's suffrage

Mass inmigration from Europe

Italians

Poles

Irish

NICO URRUTIA